quatrain - определение. Что такое quatrain
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Что (кто) такое quatrain - определение

TYPE OF STANZA, OR A COMPLETE POEM, CONSISTING OF FOUR LINES
Quatrains; Introverted Quatrain; Heroic Stanza; Heroic stanza; Quatrain AAAB; Heroic quatrain; Four-verse stanza; Four-line stanza
  • Portrait of [[Henric Piccardt]]. Engraving by Pierre Landry from 1672 after a lost painting by  [[Nicolaes Maes]].<br>Under the portrait, a quatrain by [[Guy Patin]].

Quatrain         
·noun A stanza of four lines rhyming alternately.
quatrain         
['kw?tre?n]
¦ noun a stanza of four lines, typically with alternate rhymes.
Origin
C16: from Fr., from quatre 'four'.
Decasyllabic quatrain         
POETIC FORM
Decasyllabic quatrain is a poetic form in which each stanza consists of four lines of ten syllables each, usually with a rhyme scheme of AABB or ABAB. Examples of the decasyllabic quatrain in heroic couplets appear in some of the earliest texts in the English language, as Geoffrey Chaucer created the heroic couplet and used it in The Canterbury Tales.

Википедия

Quatrain

A quatrain is a type of stanza, or a complete poem, consisting of four lines.

Existing in a variety of forms, the quatrain appears in poems from the poetic traditions of various ancient civilizations including Persia, Ancient India, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, and China, and continues into the 21st century, where it is seen in works published in many languages.

This form of poetry has been continually popular in Iran since the medieval period, as Ruba'is form; an important faction of the vast repertoire of Persian poetry, with famous poets such as Omar Khayyam and Mahsati Ganjavi of Seljuk Persia writing poetry only in this format.

Michel de Nostredame (Nostradamus) used the quatrain form to deliver his famous prophecies in the 16th century.

There are fifteen possible rhyme schemes, but the most traditional and common are ABAA, AAAA, ABAB, and ABBA.